Alternatively Secured
Pension (ASP) - death benefits
The changes introduced in April 2006
gave the opportunity to avoid annuity purchase and provide more
flexible death benefits than those available under annuity
purchase for people over the age of 75.
The Government has stated that these
changes were brought in for people with religious objections to
buying an annuity, since some people feel that they are gambling
on other people dying. The main group was the Plymouth Brethren.
It was never the
Government's stated intention that the death benefits from an
alternatively secured pension would
find mass appeal, but changes were introduced to reduce
the attractiveness of these death benefits. The death benefits
are:
- If you pass on the fund
value to family members (other than your spouse or financial
dependents) this will incur a tax charge of at least 70%
- You can leave the fund to
charity without any tax charges
- If you're married when your
die your spouse can use the fund without the 70% tax charge
- If you have a financial
dependent when you die they can use the fund without a 70%
tax charge
If you're in ASP and
ultimately want the fund value to pass to family members
(other than your spouse or financial dependents), then this
is still possible. It would only be possible to pass it onto
their pension funds, and it would incur a tax rate of 70%
plus possible Inheritance Tax, which would bring the total
amount of tax up to around 82%.
As you can see the punitive tax
regime only comes into effect if the funds are to be
redistributed beyond the spouse and beyond financial
dependents. If they're are used by a spouse then the tax
charges do not apply until the subsequent death.
So ASP still offers a number of
advantages for husband and wife situations:
- If you're in ASP and
married a joint life annuity can be expensive, i.e. it
could reduce the income you receive, and prove pointless
if you spouse dies before you.
- ASP allows the income to
be taken from the fund, and in the event of your death
your spouse could access the fund.
- If your spouse is under
age 75 when you die the fund then becomes unsecured
pension, which has more flexible death benefits
- If your spouse is over
age 75 when you die, then the fund become alternatively
secured pension
- Your spouse could buy an
annuity with the proceeds in the event of your death at
any stage
If death benefits are one of
your concerns, and passing on some of the value of the
pension to your children, then it is worth considering an
annuity with a 10 year guarantee, since if it is a single
life, level annuity it is probable that it will provide an
income greater to that available from an Alternatively
Secured Pension. If you are a basic rate tax payer, and
this income keeps you within the basic rate tax limit,
it will only incur tax at 22%. Whereas the funds passed
on under alternatively secured pension could incur Inheritance Tax
at a much higher rate.
There is also a provider which
offers an annuity with "ring fenced" death benefits, which is
available to annuitants up to age 75, i.e. a return of fund
based on the value of the individuals annuity fund. This offers
a number of advantages over an alternatively secured pension, as
the fund
If you have a question about
alternatively secured pension, or want to discuss the options
available then contact us.
Don't take any
chances with your pension, your retirement will depend upon
it,
talk to an
independent pension specialist now

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The guidance and/ or advice contained in this
website is subject to UK regulatory regime and is
therefore restricted to consumers based in the UK
Pensions and Annuities Ltd is authorised and
regulated by the Financial Services Authority under
reference 494480.
Registered Office: 6 New Rd, Purton, Swindon, SN5
4HF. Company Registration Number: 06725914 |
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